Oral Mucosal Conditions Explained
- Art Director
- Mar 1, 2024
- 1 min read
Updated: Oct 5

Oral mucosal conditions affect the soft tissues inside the mouth, ranging from minor ulcers to complex disorders. Understanding these conditions can help with early detection and treatment.
What Are Oral Mucosal Conditions?
These include anything from harmless ulcers and pigmentation changes to chronic conditions such as oral lichen planus or leukoplakia. Symptoms may appear as white, red, or pigmented patches, or painful sores that do not heal.
Common Types
Oral Lichen Planus: A chronic inflammatory condition with white striations or red patches.
Leukoplakia: Thickened white areas often linked to irritation or smoking.
Erythroplakia: Red lesions that need careful monitoring.
Pigmented Lesions: Can be benign or require further investigation.
When to See an Oral Surgeon
If you notice a lesion that lasts more than two weeks, changes shape, bleeds easily, or causes discomfort, it’s important to get it checked.
How Are They Diagnosed and Treated?
Diagnosis often includes clinical examination, imaging, and biopsy. Treatment can range from topical medications and monitoring to surgical removal, depending on the condition.
Our Expertise
Dr. Mike Giffen has a specialist interest in managing oral mucosal disorders, offering precise diagnosis and treatment in a calm, supportive environment.



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